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RE: Chemical state of Ir-192 sources





I sent this information to Radsafe, and you can find it at



http://www.vanderbilt.edu/radsafe/0202/msg00161.html



In this case the damage was in the immediate area, not member of the public 

was involved, only workers.



Jose Julio Rozental

jrozental@hotmail.com

Madrid, until 02-October-2002





>From: Sonter Mark <sonterm@EPA.NSW.GOV.AU>

>Reply-To: Sonter Mark <sonterm@EPA.NSW.GOV.AU>

>To: "'Carol S. Marcus'" <csmarcus@ucla.edu>, radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu

>Subject: RE: Chemical state of Ir-192 sources

>Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2002 09:00:49 +1000

>

>Carol,

>

>You should go back thru the radsafe archives and look up the details of the

>Ir-192 dispersion that occurred in Louisiana some months back, during

>industrial radiography at an oil refinery, I think it was.  The workers

>involved got whole body scans at a local nuclear power plant, from

>memory.... If you talk to the people who were involved I'm sure you will 

>get

>some useful info...

>

>Mark Sonter

>Radiation Control Section

>NSW Environmental Protection Authority

>Fax +61 2 9995 6603

>Phone +61 2 9995 5974

>

>

>	-----Original Message-----

>	From:	Carol S. Marcus [SMTP:csmarcus@ucla.edu]

>	Sent:	Saturday, 7 September 2002 8:14

>	To:	radsafe@list.vanderbilt.edu

>	Subject:	Chemical state of Ir-192 sources

>

>	Dear Radsafers:

>

>	I am interested in knowing the chemical state of Ir-192 in sealed

>sources,

>	and any thoughts on what would happen chemically to the Ir-192 if it

>was

>	exploded as a radiologic dispersion device.  I am trying to estimate

>

>	biodistribution and kinetics if such Ir-192 were to be inhaled,

>ingested,

>	or introduced traumatically (e.g. contaminated shrapnel).  Anyone

>having

>	any information on biodistribution and kinetics is requested to

>share it

>	with me.

>

>	The California Statewide Medical and Health Disaster Exercise on Nov

>14th

>	includes an Ir-192 RDD scenario, and I have been asked to critique

>our

>	Exercise Guidebook.  Ir-192 in an RDD is a reasonable scenario, and

>I need

>	to know this anyway.

>

>	If, for example, the Ir-192 is chemically just solid metal, and some

>of it

>	is converted to insoluble oxide in the explosion, then we would

>worry about

>	pulmonary and pulmonary lymph node deposition.  Little would ionize

>and get

>	into the blood and other organs.  Ingested Ir-192 would just pass

>	through.  If, on the other hand, much of it were to be in a soluble

>form,

>	the biodistribution and kinetics would be entirely different.

>

>	Many thanks for any help you can give me.

>

>	Ciao, Carol

>

>	Carol S. Marcus, Ph.D., M.D.

>	<csmarcus@ucla.edu>

>

>

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